论清代云南士绅与云南社会的关系  

The Gentry of Yunnan Province in Qing Dynasty and the Local Society

作　　者：罗春梅 

机构地区：[1]临沧师范高等专科学校政法系,云南临沧677000

出　　处：《贵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第2期44-47,共4页Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目"清代汉族移民与云南边疆社会"(项目编号:09Y0471);校级课题"明清时期临沧地区开发状况研究"阶段性成果

摘　　要：士绅作为地方精英是拥有领导地位及各种特权的社会集团,在国家政治事务和地方事务中起着非常重要的作用。他们不但是清代云南政治、经济舞台上的主角,也是很多社会责任的承担者。清代云南士绅积极参与各种社会公共活动,对云南的地方认同和地方利益的维护以及中央政府对地方社会的控制和国家认同发挥了不可替代的作用。他们是清代云南社会中一股不可忽视的力量。The gentries, as local elite, were a social group who possessed the leading positions and various privileges, and played a very important role in national political and local affairs. They were not only play the leading role on the stage of politics and economy, but also the undertaker of many social responsibilities. The gentry of Yunnan province in Qing Dynasty participated in all kinds of social activities positively, who have played an irreplaceable role in place iden： tity and safeguarded the local interests, the central government controlled the local society and national identity as well. They were a force that should not be ignored in Yunnan society.

关 键 词：清代 云南 士绅 社会 

分 类 号：TQ533[化学工程—煤化学工程]