阴道炎五联检在白带常规检测中的临床应用  

Vaginitis Five Assay in Leucorrhea Routine Testing in Clinical Application

作　　者：胡翠玲[1] 王建红[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省潍坊市中医院,潍坊261041

出　　处：《光明中医》2013年第5期1004-1006,共3页GUANGMING JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE

摘　　要：目的通过与白带常规镜检结果进行对比,探讨五联检试剂盒检测白带常规的临床应用。方法收集1360例阴道分泌物标本,分别进行常规镜检和五联检法检测,并对结果进行对比。结果 1360份标本,两种方法对霉菌性阴道炎,清洁度,滴虫性阴道炎的检出率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而对细菌性阴道炎(BV)两者的检出率差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过与常规镜检法比较,五联检法测清洁度,霉菌,滴虫减少了漏检率,而对BV检测,五联检比常规镜检提高了检出率,为临床诊断提高了更可靠的依据[1],且操作简单,不需特殊仪器,是一项前途光明的妇科诊断技术,值得推广应用。Objective To discuss the five assay kit for the detection of leucorrhea routine clinical application by comparing with the leucorrhea routine microscopic examination results. Methods 1360 cases of vaginal secretion were collected for conventional microscopic examination and five inspecting method, and the results were compared. Results 1n1360 specimens, 2 method on mycotic vaginitis trichomonal vaginitis, cleanliness and the detection rate of the differences were not statistically significant （ P 〉 O. 05 ）, while the detection rate of difference of the bacterial vaginosis （BV） had statistics significance（P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Through comparison with conventional microscopy, five test measuring cleanliness, mould, trichomonad reduces the failure rate, and the detection of BV, five joint inspection improved the detection rate of clinical diagnosis than conventional microscopy. The results raised a more reliable basis and had the advantages of simple operation and no need of special equipment. It was a bright future of gynecologic diagnostic techniques and worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：白带 阴道分泌物 五联检 临床应用 

分 类 号：R711.31[医药卫生—妇产科学]