国际私法抑或人际冲突法——《唐律疏议》“化外人”条的法律性质辨析  

An Analysis on the Nature of The Peregrini Clause in the Code of Tang Dynasty and Its Interpretation

作　　者：李建忠 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学法政学院

出　　处：《武汉大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第3期53-57,128,共5页Wuhan University Journal：Philosophy & Social Science

基　　金：教育部2009年社科研究规划基金资助项目(09YJA820074);浙江理工大学2010年科研启动基金项目(1006825-Y)

摘　　要：《唐律疏议》"化外人"条是我国唐代立法中针对"化外人"案件论定刑名的法律适用原则,"化外人"一词是唐王朝法律中对外族人的泛称。由于唐代社会并不具备国际民商事法律冲突产生的现实基础,且"化外人"条也不具备冲突规范的基本结构,因此,唐代社会不可能存在现代意义的冲突法制度,"化外人"条也不是冲突规范。就其法律性质而言,它应看作是人际法律冲突解决的原则,隶属于人际冲突法的范畴。The Peregrini Clause in the Code of Tang Dynasty and its Interpretation is the general principle of application of criminal laws on Peregrini cases,and the word 'Peregrini' is a general term to describe the persons foreign to a group.In Tang Dynasty,there is no system of conflict of laws in later-day meaning,and the Peregrini Clause cannot be classified into conflict rules too,because at that time,a real world of international civil and commercial conflict of laws does not exist,and the structural features of conflict rules in the Peregrini Clause cannot be found either.So,on the nature of the Peregrini Clause,it is a general principle to resolve the conflict of persona laws,and can be classified into the category of the Inter-racial Conflict of Laws.

关 键 词：《唐律疏议》 “化外人”条 人际冲突法 

分 类 号：D929[政治法律—法学]