轧机传动系统负荷平衡控制  

Load Balance Control of Mill Driving System

作　　者：杨景明[1] 苏波[1] 陈利[1] 张峻林[1] 

机构地区：[1]燕山大学工业计算机控制工程河北省重点实验室,河北秦皇岛066004

出　　处：《冶金设备》2013年第2期5-10,共6页Metallurgical Equipment

基　　金：河北省科学技术研究与发展计划基金资助项目(编号:10212157)

摘　　要：在轧制过程中,经常采用多台电机串联单独驱动一个轧辊,这种传动方式下电机存在负荷不平衡问题,如何保证上下电机负荷平衡是这种方式的研究重点。通过分析影响平衡因素,利用负载观测器得到轧辊实际负载量,将其作为负荷平衡调节器的输入量;同时对电机进行前馈调节;并采用改进的有监督Hebb学习算法的单神经元自适应PID控制器设计负荷平衡调节器。通过仿真结果表明,这种方式能够实现负荷平衡调节并提高动态性能与稳态误差,同时在有动态干扰时有较好的跟随适应性能。In the rolling process, several motors are used in series to drive one work roll, however this way exist the problem of load imbalance, how to ensure the load balance is the research emphasis in this way. The factors which effect the load balance of mill roll was analyzed, using load observer get the actual load as the load balance ad- justor＇ s input and feed forward control. Improved supervised Hebb learning algorithm of single neuron adaptive PID controller design load balance adjustor. Through the simulation results show that this way can realize load balance ad- justment and improve the dynamic performance and steady-state error, at the same time in a dynamic interference is better follow adapt to the performance.

关 键 词：轧辊单独传动 负荷平衡 单神经元 负荷观测器 前馈调节 负荷平衡调节器 

分 类 号：TG333.17[金属学及工艺—金属压力加工]