非点源污染模型研究进展  

Review of Non-Point Source Pollution Models

作　　者：向霄 钟玲盈[2,3,4] 王鲁梅[2,3,4] 

机构地区：[1]上海市环境科学研究院环境实验与检测中心,上海200233 [2]上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海200240 [3]农业部都市农业(南方)重点实验室,上海200240 [4]上海交通大学陆伯勋食品安全研究中心,上海200240

出　　处：《上海交通大学学报（农业科学版）》2013年第2期53-60,共8页Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Agricultural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(20977062;31071860);上海市科委项目(10410705800);国家"863"项目(2012AA101405);农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903056)

摘　　要：水域环境中非点源污染日益严重,其管理和控制越来越受到人们的重视。非点源污染模型作为描述和评价非点源污染的有效工具,是目前研究的热点。本文概述了非点源污染模型的发展过程,介绍了EPIC、SWAT、HSPF、AGNPS、DWSM等常见模型及其应用,并探讨了目前非点源污染模型研究中存在的问题及未来的发展方向。The non-point source pollution in watershed is increasingly serious around the world, and the management and control attract more and more attention. The non-point source pollution model, the current research focuses, is an effective tool to describe and evaluate the non-point source pollution. In this article,we reviewed the development process of the non-point source pollution model, introduced EPIC, SWAT, HSPF, AGNPS, DWSM other common models and their applications, and investigated the problems in the study of non- point source pollution model and future research directions.

关 键 词：水域 非点源污染 模型 

分 类 号：X522[环境科学与工程—环境工程]