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作 者:王雪梅
机构地区:[1]Department of Physics,Peking University
出 处:《Communications in Theoretical Physics》2013年第5期638-642,共5页理论物理通讯(英文版)
摘 要:The two-electron Hooke's atom - a quantum mechanical system with two electrons bound in a harmonic potential - is well known for its exact analytical properties at certain oscillator strengths. The Hooke's atoms with more than two electrons offer more scope for valuable practical applications. In this work, we study the asymptotic structure of these Hooke's atoms in the classically forbidden region. The leading-order term of the long-range expression for the KS exchange-correlation potential v xc (r) is shown to be-1/r. The second and third higher order terms are also exactly obtained. Various components of v xc (r) are also studied. It is shown that the leading term of O(1/r) in vxc (r) is due to the pure Pauli correlation, while the leading contribution of the Coulomb correlation is of O(1/r3 ). Neither of them makes contribution to the term of O(1/r2 ), which is shown to be solely due to the kinetic correlation effect. Results for the two-electron Hooke's atom were obtained before in the literature. Our results reduce to those of the two-electron Hooke's atom as a special case.
关 键 词:density functional theory quantum dots
分 类 号:O562[理学—原子与分子物理]
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