完善土地产权制度与促进和谐社会建设——2012年中国土地学会学术年会重要观点集粹  

Perfecting Land Property Rights System and Promoting Harmonious Social Construction——Introduction of the Highlights from China Land Science Society′ 2012 Symposium

作　　者：许坚[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国土地勘测规划院,北京100035

出　　处：《中国国土资源经济》2013年第5期34-37,共4页Natural Resource Economics of China

摘　　要：2012年中国土地学会学术年会的11个重要观点:现行土地管理制度赋予市、县地方政府的三大权力是中国经济发展模式的核心竞争力;"集体土地上建租赁房"试点应注意解决好五个问题;在全国推广地票交易制度可从六个方面入手;地票可视为是一种新型的地役权;农村"三权"抵押存在五大风险;全面推行征地费用足额预存制度利大于弊;城乡统筹发展对集体土地产权制度提出了三点要求;集体建设用地流转管理中必须重视化解土地粗放利用的风险;农村土地整治资金筹措存在许多问题;北京土地节约集约程度不高,城乡二元结构差异明显;武汉城市圈农地城市流转效率逐年降低。This paper mainly introduces the significant viewpoints from China Land Science Society＇ 2012 Symposium. These are： the three powers that the current land management system has given the cities or county local governments are the core competitiveness for China＇s economic development model; in terms of pilot projects ＂building renting-houses on rural collectively owned lands＂, five issues must be solved; popularizing the trading of country and city building land all over the country may start from the six aspects; land indicators can be considered a kind of new easement; there are five risks in the mortgage of the rural three properties; fully implementing the system of full pre-store the land cost is to do more good than harm; three demands are presented for overall urban-rural development to the system of rural collective land property; in the management of the transfer of rural collective construction land, we must attach importance to dissolve the risk of land utilized extensively; there are many problems in the financing of rural land renovation; Land saving and intensive degree is not high in Beijing, and the differences of urban and rural dual structure are significant; the rural land conversion efficiency in Wuhan Urban Circle shows a decline tendency year by year.

关 键 词：土地产权制度 城乡统筹 地方政府 农民权益 地票 土地利用 

分 类 号：F061.6[经济管理—政治经济学] F301.22