放松疗法对类心绞痛患者抑郁状态的干预  

Intervention effects of relaxation therapy on depressive state of patients with class angina

作　　者：姚倩[1] 彭顺蓉[1] 夏丽娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省成都市第二人民医院心内科,成都610021

出　　处：《西南国防医药》2013年第5期476-478,共3页Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China

基　　金：2008年四川省卫生厅科研课题(080019)

摘　　要：目的探讨放松疗法对类心绞痛患者抑郁状态的干预效果。方法将2008年6月～2012年1月抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分>50分的114例类心绞痛患者随机分为干预组和对照组,干预组采用放松疗法进行护理,对照组采用常规护理,比较两组治疗后的SDS评分及体征指标变化。结果放松疗法干预到第3～4 w时,干预组的SDS评分与对照组相比明显降低(P<0.05),收缩压也明显下降(P<0.01)。结论放松疗法对于类心绞痛患者抑郁状态的改善和体征的控制有积极的作用。Objective To investigate the intervention effect of relaxation therapy on the depressive state of patients with class angina. Methods 107 patients with class angina with the scores of self-rating depressive scale （SDS） 〉 50 points from June 2008 to January 2012 were randomly divided into intervention group and control group. The intervention group received the nursing with relaxation therapy, and the control group received the conventional nursing. Comparison of the changes of SDS scores and physical signs after the treatment were made between the two groups. Results In the third to fourth week after the treatment, the SDS score of the intervention group significantly decreased compared with that of the control group（ P 〈 0.05 ）, and the systolic pressure of the patients in intervention group also significantly decreased （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The relaxation therapy is conducive to the improvement of depressive state and the control of physical signs of patients with class angina.

关 键 词：类心绞痛 抑郁 放松疗法 干预 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]