中原经济区服务业竞争力空间格局及演化分析  

Spatial Structure Evolution Analysis of Service Competitive in Zhongyuan Economic Zone

作　　者：王婷[1] 刘亚男[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京10048

出　　处：《首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第2期64-69,共6页Journal of Capital Normal University：Natural Science Edition

摘　　要：基于中原经济区2003-2009年的经济发展数据,本文构建了中原经济区服务业竞争力评价指标体系,采用因子分析和GIS技术相结合的方法,对中原经济区服务业竞争力空间格局进行综合分析.研究表明:中原经济区空间现状呈高值分散、低值集聚,空间的不均衡性及明显的两极分化特征;2003-2009年服务业竞争力水平整体提升,高值数量增加,极低值数量减少,"金字塔"型结构弱化,"双高型"集中分布于服务业竞争力高水平地区的北部.最后文章从潜力及结构因子、极化涓滴效应和距离衰减规律等方面分析其空间特征的驱动机制,并为今后的发展提出相关建议.Based on the economic development statistics of 28 cities in Zhongyuan economic zone,the paper evaluates the city service competitive discrepancy by SPSS and GIS. According to the scores of service competitive level, the 28 cities are divided into four main categories. Then this paper analyses the spatial structure of city service competitive level and its evolution trend from 2003 to 2009. Conclusions as follows： now, the spatial characteristics of service competitive is charactered as segregation in high value while concentration in low, spatiality imbalance, and significant polarization; 2003 -2009, the whole level of service competitive has improved and the ＂pyramid＂ structure has weakened which the number of high level has increased opposited to the low level; the high growth cities gather in the north of the high service compeptitive areas. At last, this paper analyzes the driving mechanism of spatial characteristics and gives some suggestions for the future development.

关 键 词：中原经济区 服务业竞争力 空间格局 

分 类 号：F123.1[经济管理—世界经济]