锂-二氧化锰电池中关键材料的研究进展  

Review of the Key Materials in Li/MnO_2 Batteries

作　　者：邓一凡 

机构地区：[1]海军驻712所军事代表室,武汉430064

出　　处：《船电技术》2013年第5期47-50,共4页Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：锂-二氧化锰(Li/MnO2)一次电池在民用、军用领域都有着广泛的应用。它具有自放电率低、高比能、高功率、廉价、环保等特点。本文对锂-二氧化锰一次电池的嵌锂机制、正极材料、电解液、负极材料等关节环节的研究现状和发展进行了阐述,并对其不足与发展方向进行了分析。The non-aqueous Li/Mn02 battery systems are widely used in civil and military markets. Li/Mn02 batteries have many features with low self discharge rate, high energy density, high power density, low cost, friendly to environment and so on. This paper discusses the investigation progress in the key materials in Li/MnO2 batteries： cathodes, electrolytes, membranes, anodes and the study of the mechanism of lithium insertion at discharge processes. Finally, the disadvantages and expectations are analyzed.

关 键 词：锂锰原电池 MNO2 电解液 金属锂 

分 类 号：TM911[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]