基于Agent的项目组织和流程模型  

Agent based computational project organization and process model

作　　者：陆云波[1] 张欣 王红丽[3] 顾志明 

机构地区：[1]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092 [2]上海胜维智能科技有限公司,上海201800 [3]上海大学管理学院,上海200444

出　　处：《系统工程理论与实践》2013年第5期1225-1230,共6页Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71002019;70832005;71090404/71090400;70902045;70972071);国家社会科学基金(10BGL033)

摘　　要：为预测并行或复杂项目中大量涌现出的返工、协调和等待等"隐性工作",基于Agent仿真和计算组织相关理论,实现了经理论和实践验证有效的可计算项目组织和流程(CPOP)模型.该模型能对任务、流程、人员和组织进行建模,模拟隐性工作的涌现,输出工期、成本、质量、隐性工作和工作积压等定量结果,评估项目组织与流程的匹配度.这一模型有助于促进项目组织和流程设计的定量化研究.In order to predict the massive implicit work refers to rework, coordination and waiting emerged in concurrent or complex projects, computational project organization and process （CPOP） model was cre- ated based on agent simulation and computational organization theory, and was validated both theoretically and practically. It proves that CPOP can model tasks, processes, actors and organizations and simulate the emergent implicit work, produce quantitative output of duration, cost, quality, implicit work and backlog and also evaluates the matching of project organization and process. Obviously, CPOP model will advance the quantitative research on project organization and process design.

关 键 词：项目组织 基于Agent仿真 计算组织理论 

分 类 号：N945.22[自然科学总论—系统科学]