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作 者:蒋小平[1] 陆晓兰[1] 姚文颖[2] 叶玉梅[1] 严建耀 樊华[1] 朱红玲[1]
机构地区:[1]武警上海总队医院妇产科,上海201103 [2]武警上海总队医院检验科,上海201103
出 处:《中国临床医学》2013年第2期189-190,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
摘 要:目的:探讨血清癌抗原125(CA125)、人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-HCG)和孕酮联合监测对先兆流产的预测价值。方法:选择153例孕龄5~12周的单胎孕妇,根据妊娠结局将其分为3组:正常妊娠组64例,先兆流产组52例,难免流产组37例。测定3组血清CA125、孕酮及β-HCG水平。结果:先兆流产组和难免流产组孕妇血清中CA125明显高于正常妊娠组(P<0.05)。难免流产组β-HCG、孕酮明显低于正常妊娠组(P<0.05)。以孕酮<16.8 ng/mL为临界值,预测流产的敏感性、特异性及准确性分别为86.7%、89.8%、90.6%;以CA125值>52.2 U/mL为临界值,预测难免流产的敏感性、特异性及准确性分别为82.4%、83.4%、84.1%,同时以孕酮<16.8 ng/mL及CA1 25>52.2 U/mL为临界值,预测难免流产的敏感性、特异性及准确性分别为79.3%、91.3%、95.4%。结论:对于早期先兆流产的预测,联合监测CA125、β-HCG、血清孕酮及比单项指标的测定预测准确率更高。Objective:To investigate the predictive value of combination of serum levels of CA125, β-HCG and progesterone for threatened abortion. Methods: A total of 153 cases of early singleton pregnancy (5-12 weeks)were enrolled. Serum levels of CA125,β-HCG and progesterone were detected in all participants. According to the outcome of the pregnancy, the participants were divided into three groups:normal intraute-rine pregnancy group, threatened abortion group and inevitable abortion group. Results: The CA125 levels in threatened abortion group and inevitable abortion group were higher than that of normal intrauterine pregnancy group (P〈0.05). The serum levels of progesterone and β-HCG were significantly lower than that of normal intrauterine pregnancy group (P〈0.05). Taking separate serum level of progesterone〈16.8 ng/mL or CA125〉52.2U/mI. as critical values, the sensitivity,specificity and accuracy were 86.7% ,89.8% ,90.6% or 82.4% ,83.4%,84. 1% ,respectively. If serum levels of progesterone〈 16.8 ng/mL and CAl25 〉 52.2 U/mL were combined, the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were 79.3 % ,91.3%,95.4%, respectively. Conclusions: Combination of serum levels of CA125, progesterone and 13-HCG is more valuable than a single index in the prediction of threatened abortion.
关 键 词:CA125抗原 Β-人绒毛膜促性腺激素 孕酮 先兆流产
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