面向智慧农业的物联网系统设计  

Design of The Internet of Thing System Faced on Wisdom Agriculture

作　　者：莫娇[1] 祝增献[1] 江莹旭[1] 张伟[1] 季大夫 

机构地区：[1]嘉兴学院机电工程学院,浙江嘉兴314001 [2]嘉兴市宏联电子科技有限公司,浙江嘉兴314001

出　　处：《科技视界》2013年第9期14-15,共2页Science & Technology Vision

基　　金：嘉兴市科技计划项目(2009AY2016;2010BY6016;2010BY9001);浙江省新苗项目(2012R417039)

摘　　要：为充分掌握农田间土壤水分、环境温度和湿度、光照、风速、风向等信息数据,实现适时、适地、适量灌溉、施肥与远程管理,本文设计了一种面向智慧农业的物联网系统。该系统由无线传感器网络、现场用户和远程专家组成。该系统通过传感器节点采集农田间信息,并将采集到的信息通过无线传感器网络发送给本地用户,用户实时查看农田各区域相关参数,各控制设备的实时状态。本地用户GPRS技术与远程专家相连,远程专家提供辅助决策信息(状态评价结果,包括精确施肥、灌溉、杀虫或环境控制建议等),决策信息以决策图的形式提供给用户,实现农业管理的"智慧化"。To realize fertilization and remote management , in＇igating timely and moderately, grasping the farmland soil moisture, ambient temperature＇ and humidity, light, wind speed, wind direction and other data this paper designed a wisdum-oriented agrieuhural system of things. The system consists ,f a wireless sensor network, the local user and remote expert. The system collected farmland intormation by sensor nodes, and the inforealism ccdlected hv the wireless sensor network is sent to the local user, the user real-time view of the farmland area-related parameters, real- time qatus of each control device. Through GPRS teehnulogy local users connected to remote expert,and remote experts provide decision support information （state uf the exalaatiou results, including the exact fertilization, inigation, pestieides or environmental control recommendations, etc.） decision-making infiormation available to the user as the form of deeision diagram, tu achieve Agrieuhural management ＂intelligent.＂

关 键 词：智慧农业 无线传感器网络 物联网 

分 类 号：S23[农业科学—农业机械化工程]