沉默者与鹦鹉学舌者——论《狐火——一个少女帮的自白》中失语的女性  

Silent Girls in Foxfire: Confessions of A Girl Gang

作　　者：王静[1] 王腊宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学,苏州215006

出　　处：《电子科技大学学报（社科版）》2013年第2期77-80,共4页Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：江苏省2011年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目"权力规训与反抗--欧茨社会悲剧小说与悲剧意识研究"阶段性成果(CXZZ11_0076)

摘　　要：欧茨在小说《狐火》中描写了50年代上半时期女性在父权社会中话语权丧失的性别困境。小说中几位少女的行为或生活状态所表现出来的共性就是沉默与失语,展现出女性在社会上权力的丧失与群体性失语的状态。这种失语主要体现在两个层面上:一是女性在男性话语前完全丧失语言能力,变得沉默失言;二是女性意图借助男性话语改变其失语状态,却最终被证明不过是苍白模仿与鹦鹉学舌。Joyce Carol Oates, one of the most famous contemporary novelists in America, is well-known for her prolificacy and writing of violence. This paper probes the common trait of several girls in the novel, that is, silence or aphasia, which represents the social characteristics of the whole society in the first half of 1950s. Girls＇ aphasia is represented in two levels： girls lose their ability to talk or they tend to talk in men＇s language, which proves to be just parroting.

关 键 词：失语 女性 《狐火》 欧茨 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]