发展我国创新型花卉种业的思考  

Thinking About the Development of Innovative Flower Seed Industry in China

作　　者：程堂仁[1] 王佳[1] 张启翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学国家花卉工程技术研究中心,北京100083

出　　处：《北方园艺》2013年第10期170-175,共6页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAD01B07)

摘　　要：缺乏自主知识产权的商品花卉品种是限制我国花卉产业发展的两大主要"瓶颈"之一。该文在阐述我国花卉产业发展概况基础上,分析了我国花卉种业落后的原因,并在此基础上提出了应立足科技创新,加强基础研究,挖掘资源优势,开发新花卉作物,实施花卉种业创新工程,是发展我国创新型花卉种业,实现资源优势向品种优势转变、资源大国向种业强国转变的必由之路。The lack of independent intellectual property rights of the flower cultivars is one of the two main bottlenecks restricting the development of flower industry in China. On the basis of introduction of development of flower industry in China, the causes of backwardness of it were analyzed. Therefore,the scientific and technological innovation,the research of basic science,the advantages of resources, the development of new flower crops, and the implementation of innovation project in breeding were planned for innovative flower seed industry in order to convert resources advantage into varieties advantage, through which China can be changed from the rich ornamental plants country into seed industrial powerhouse.

关 键 词：科技支撑 种业工程 新花卉作物 基因组学 

分 类 号：S68[农业科学—观赏园艺]