宋代集句诗“以词为诗”现象梳理及诗学意义  

Exploration of Jiju Poem’s Phenomena of“Making Ci as Poetry” in Southern Song Dynasty

作　　者：张福清[1] 

机构地区：[1]韩山师范学院中文系,广东潮州521041

出　　处：《中国文学研究》2013年第2期52-57,共6页Research of Chinese Literature

基　　金：2010年教育部人文社科研究规划项目"宋代集句诗文献整理与研究"(10YAJ751107)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：吴致尧、陈造、闻人祥正、胡伟、史铸、陈毕万、李龏等集句诗人的集句诗中有"以词为诗"100余条,引用了晚唐五代花间词或本朝宋祁、二晏、张先、欧阳修、苏轼、黄庭坚、张耒、晁补之、秦观、朱敦儒、李清照、张孝祥等著名词人的词句。将此现象纳入整个宋代文学,尤其是诗词创作视野来分析,"以词为诗"正好丰富了"以诗为词"的内涵,同时也看到词的地位不断提升,诗词渗透的倾向以及对宋代宫词的影响。We find over 100 lines of ＂composing Ci as poetry＂ in Jiju poems （poems made up lines from previous poets） of poets such as Wu Zhiyao, Chen Zao, Wenren Xiangzheng, Hu Wei, Shi Zhu, Chen Biwan and Li Gong, etc. They quoted many verses from Huajian Ci of late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties （907-960） or poems of famous contemporary poets like Song Qi, Yah Shu and his son, Zhang Xian, Ou Yangxiu, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Zhang Lei, etc. Integrating this phenomenon into the literature of Song Dynasty, particularly analyzing from the view of poetry writing, we can clarify the clues of the development of ＂composing po- etry as Ci＂ with the help of ＂composing Ci as poetry＂, and meanwhile we catch sight of the rising process of Song-Ci, the trend of mutual penetration between poetry and Ci and the influence on Song-Ci.

关 键 词：闻人祥正 胡伟 史铸 李龏 集句诗 以诗为词 以词为诗 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]