Diversity and Evolution of Inflorescences in Celastrales  

Diversity and Evolution of Inflorescences in Celastrales

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作  者:Ivan A. Savinov 

机构地区:[1]Department of Microbiology, virology and genetic engineering, Moscow State University of Food Production, Moscow 109316,Russia

出  处:《Journal of Life Sciences》2013年第2期145-152,共8页生命科学(英文版)

摘  要:Inflorescences structures in context of their evolution have been conducted for 60 genera and 170 species of Celastrales (according to APG (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group) III 2009, almost 60% of genera and 15% of species from this taxon of the world flora). There are two big groups of inflorescences in Celastrales-intercalary (more often) and terminal. For many genera of Celastrales both types of inflorescences can be observed, although the frequency of their occurrence varies. There is an important difference between two types of inflorescences: character of completion of the main axis (the terminal flower present or absent). Flower opening can be in basipetal (Celastraceae, Brexia) or acropetal (Stackhousiaceae) order. Partial inflorescence types included: simple, compound or umbrellate dichasia, spike, raceme, thyrse. Simple flowers of Parnassia are large, nested on long reproductive shoots, emerging from a rosette, with amplexicaule leaf.

关 键 词:Celastrales CELASTRACEAE Brexia Parnassia Stackhousiaceae INFLORESCENCES structure and development ofinflorescences molecular data. 

分 类 号:Q959.7[生物学—动物学] TP391.41[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]

 

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