氧气治疗对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者记忆功能的影响  

Effect of oxygen therapy on the memory functions of the old patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)

作　　者：张新平[1] 郝英秀[2] 张敏[2] 陈长香[2] 冯芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北省唐山市丰南区医院,河北唐山063300 [2]河北联合大学护理与康复学院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2013年第11期2116-2118,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：河北省卫生厅重点课题(20100463)

摘　　要：目的探讨COPD患者记忆障碍的患病情况及氧气治疗对记忆功能的影响,为进一步实施干预提供依据。方法整群选取某三甲医院呼吸内科于2009年12月～2010年12月住院的符合入选标准的COPD患者138例,应用行为记忆测验第2版(RBMTⅡ)进行记忆功能测评。结果 COPD患者的记忆障碍发生率为100%,其中轻度7.24%;中度62.32%;重度30.43%。吸氧与否影响COPD患者的记忆功能,不吸氧者记忆障碍发生率高,程度重,且随着吸氧时间的延长对延缓记忆障碍有效,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.01或P﹤0.05)。结论长期氧气治疗对COPD患者记忆功能有一定的效果。OBJECTIVE To discuss the disease conditions of memory impairment of the patients with COPD and to supply references for the further intervention. METHODS Used the method of cluster sampling,138 patients with COPD according with the selected standards in one Three-A hospitals were recruited in 2009.12-2010.12. They were assessed the memory functions using Revised Behavior Memory Test Ⅱ（RBMT-Ⅱ）. RESULTS All the patients with COPD suffered from the memory impairment,including mild memory impairment 7.24%,moderate memory impairment 62.32% and severe memory impairment 30.43%. Oxygen uptake influenced the memory functions of patients with COPD. The patients without oxygen uptake suffered from the higher rate of memory impairment and the more serious levels. The longer time of oxygen uptake could improve the memory functions which had a statistical significance（P﹤0.01 or P﹤0.05）. CONCLUSION Long time oxygen uptake can improve the memory functions of the patients with COPD.

关 键 词：吸氧治疗 COPD 记忆障碍 影响 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]