迁安市人间布病血清学监测结果分析  

Analysis on the serological surveillance of human brucellosis in Qian’an

作　　者：王翠玲 陈银苹[2] 肖立珠 王娜 刘迎新 潘涛[3] 张云涛[3] 么作义 赵辉[3] 

机构地区：[1]迁安市疾病预防控制中心-传染病科,河北迁安064400 [2]河北联合大学公共卫生学院-流行病与卫生统计学学科 [3]唐山市传染病医院-检验科

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2013年第11期2124-2125,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解迁安市布鲁氏菌病(简称布病)在高危人群中的感染情况。方法对与牲畜及畜产品有接触的重点人群血清进行琥红平板试验(RBPT)和试管凝集试验(SAT)。结果 2007～2010年高危人群抗体平均阳性率为3.34%,2010年最高,为10.48%。年龄分布以青壮年为主占89.66%;职业分布主要为农庄散养人员,占总感染人数的96.55%。发病主要集中在第2季度,占58.62%。结论迁安市重点人群布病抗体阳性率呈明显上升的趋势,应加大高危人群布病防治知识的宣传及外地购入牲畜的检疫,从而减少布病在人间的流行。OBJECTIVE To study the human brucellosis infection state in high risk crowd of Qian’an. METHODS Carried out rose Bengal plate test（RBPT）and serum agglutination test（SAT）to detect the serum in the high risk population who had been in close touch of domestic animals or their products. RESULTS The positive rate of brucellosis antibody was 3.34% from 2007 to 2010,and the rate in 2010 was the highest of 10.48%. Young and middle aged population were predominantly affected in a rate of 89.66%. Main professions were livestock farmers（96.55%）,the infected season peak was in second quarter（58.62%）. CONCLUSION The antibody positive rate of brucellosis in high risk people in Qian’an is rapidly rising. So as to reduce the rate of human brucellosis,it is necessary to strengthen the propaganda for high risk people and attention to the quarantine of domestic animals from other places.

关 键 词：布鲁氏菌病 血清学监测 分析 

分 类 号：R181.36[医药卫生—流行病学]