1994年以来山西入境旅游区域差异特征及影响因素分析  

An analysis of the characters and influence factors of regional discrepancy of Shanxi inbound tourism since 1994

作　　者：高楠[1] 马耀峰[1] 李天顺[1] 姜嫣[1] 刘军胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,西安710062

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2013年第1期202-208,共7页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41271158&40901077);陕西师范大学研究生培养创新基金(2012CXB008);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(GK201004002)资助

摘　　要：文中运用标准差、变异系数、泰尔系数和集中指数,对1994-2010年山西入境旅游区域差异特征及演变趋势进行了分析。结果表明:山西省入境旅游市际差异逐渐缩小,地带间和地带内差异分阶段影响市际差异;地带间差距在缩小,下降速度和幅度均较大;地带内差异总体呈现下降趋势,经历了波动下降、缓慢上升和缓慢下降并趋于稳定三个阶段。旅游资源禀赋、基础设施、服务设施、区位因素和社会经济发展水平等是区域差异的主要影响因素。The research paper used standard deviation,coefficient of variation,Theil coefficient and concentration index to analyze the characters and evolution trends of regional diserepaneies of Shanxi inbound tourism from 1994-2010.The result shows that inter-cities difference of Shanxi Province inbound tourism economy reduced gradually,inter-regional and infra-regional difference phases affected inter-cities difference;inter-regional difference was reduced,decreased speed and range were large;infra-regional difference overall decreased,experienced three stages of fluctuant fall,slow rise and slow fall and tended to be stable.The main affecting factors of regional difference were tourism resources,infrastructure,service facilities,location factors and social economy development level.

关 键 词：入境旅游 区域差异 山西省 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]