萨提亚家庭治疗模式对网络成瘾患者家庭亲密度及适应性的影响  

The influence of Satir family therapy on family cohesion and family adaptability in internet addictive disorder

作　　者：慕江兵[1] 卢言慧[2] 杨永信[2] 魏秋香[2] 孙振晓[2] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁医学院研究生院,锦州121001 [2]临沂市精神卫生中心

出　　处：《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》2013年第5期425-427,共3页Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science

摘　　要：目的探讨萨提亚家庭治疗模式对网瘾患者家庭亲密度及适应性的影响。方法120例网瘾患者按随机数表方法分为试验组60例，对照组60例。两组均给予临沂市精神卫生网络成瘾综合征（IAD）戒治中心常规的综合干预，试验组还进行萨提亚家庭治疗，对照组不进行萨提亚家庭治疗的活动。采用网瘾自测量表和家庭亲密度与适应性量表分别对两组研究对象作干预前和干预后5个月情况的测查，比较两组得分的差异，同时给予pearson相关。结果试验组萨提亚家庭治疗后IAD评分[（54．28±4．69）分]和家庭理想亲密度[（74．64±3．22）分]、现实亲密度[（70．42±3．66）分]、理想适应性[（54．08±5．78）分]、亲密度不满意度[（5．07±1．64）分]及适应性不满意度[（2．23±0．85）分]得分与对照组之间差异均具有统计学意义（P〈0．05或0．01）；两组治疗前后的网瘾自测评分、理想亲密度、现实亲密度、理想适应性及现实适应性得分均有统计学意义（P〈0．05或0．01）。结论萨提亚家庭治疗模式较常规的综合干预，更能提高网络成瘾患者家庭的亲密度和适应性，有效改善亲子关系，对IAD的戒治有积极作用。Objective To investigate the influence of internet addictive disorder（IAD） patient＇ s family cohesion and adaptability effect with Satir family therapy. Methods According with table of random number, the patients （ n = 120 ） with IAD were divided into two groups, test group with the 60 patients and the control group with 60. All of subjects were given Linyi mental health center conventional interventions, test group with satir family therapy and the control group without the therapy. Measurements with the addiction self-test scale and the family cohesion and adaptability scale for five months before and after the intervention. The differences of the two groups were analyzed, and then the correlation analysis were used. Results After the intervention of the test group with Satir family therapy,compared to control group ,the IAD score（54.28 ±4.69） and family ideal cohesion（74.64 ± 3.22 ）, real cohension （ 70.42 ± 3.66 ）, ideal adaptability （ 54.08 ± 5.78 ）, cohesion dissatisfaction degree （ 5.07 ± 1.64 ） and adaptability dissatisfaction degree（ 2.23 ± 0.85 ） score were all had statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 or 0.01 ）. IAD score, ideal cohesion, real cohension, ideal adaptability and real adaptability score, before and after the intervention between the control group and the test group had statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 or 0.01 ）. Conclusion The Satir family therapy can improve family cohesion and the adaptability, and also effectively improve the parent-child relationship.

关 键 词：萨提亚家庭治疗 网络成瘾 家庭亲密度 家庭适应性 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]