外商直接投资、适度财政分权与农村剩余劳动力转移——基于经济因素和体制变革的双重合力视角  

FDI,Appropriate Fiscal Decentralization and Transference of Redundant Rural Labor Force:the Perspective of Double Integrated Force Based on Economic Factors and Institutional Change

作　　者：赵德昭[1] 许和连[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学经济与贸易学院,湖南长沙410079

出　　处：《金融研究》2013年第5期194-206,共13页Journal of Financial Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(10BJL040);国家自然科学基金面上项目(70879039);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-09-0337)的资助

摘　　要：本文利用2003～2010年中国282个地级城市的面板数据,实证检验了FDI、财政分权对农村剩余劳动力转移的影响效应。研究结果发现,FDI对农村剩余劳动力转移具有持续显著的正向影响,其在东部沿海地区的产业集聚导致农村剩余劳动力跨区域转移的"路径依赖"。财政收入和支出分权对农村剩余劳动力转移的影响效应均存在显著的"倒U型"曲线特征,财权和事权不匹配已成为制约地方政府公共服务供给能力提高的主要瓶颈。Based on the panel data of China＇s 282 cities for the period of 2003 2010, this paper empirically tests the impact effect of FDI, fiscal decentralization on the transference of redundant rural labor force. The re sults show that, FDI significantly promotes the transference of redundant rural labor force, and the industrial ag glomeration of FDI in the eastern coastal areas leads to ＂path dependence＂ of the transference. The relationship between fiscal revenue, expenditure decentralization and transference of redundant rural labor force show signifi cant ＂inverted U shape＂, and mismatch between intergovernmental financial authorities restrict the govern ment capacity of providing public services.

关 键 词：外商直接投资 农村剩余劳动力转移 适度财政分权指数 

分 类 号：F832.6[经济管理—金融学] F812F323.6F224