基于IUCN的山西省重点保护野生植物受威胁状态评估  

Endangered States Assessment of the Key Protected Wild Plants in Shanxi

作　　者：卢怡萌[1] 张殷波[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学黄土高原研究所,太原030006 [2]山西大学环境与资源学院,太原030006

出　　处：《森林工程》2013年第4期18-23,共6页Forest Engineering

基　　金：山西省自然科学基金(2011011031-1)

摘　　要：以《国家重点保护野生植物名录(第一批)》和《山西省重点保护野生植物名录(第一批)》为评估对象,依据《IUCN红色名录等级和标准》及其地区指南,进行山西省重点保护野生植物濒危状态评估。评估结果为:57种山西省重点保护野生植物的受威胁等级分别为极危(CR)9种、濒危(EN)22种、易危(VU)23种、数据缺乏(DD)3种。该评估结果与现行的国家Ⅰ、Ⅱ和省级保护等级存在一定的差异。本研究将为建立山西省重点保护野生植物濒危等级体系并实施有效的保护策略提供科学依据。The research objects were focused on the key protected wild plants in Shanxi,which were included in the first batch of National Key Protected Wild Plants List and the List of Provincial Key Protected Wild Plants in Shanxi.According to IUCN Red List and Categories and Criteria and user guide,the threatened status of the key protected wild plants in Shanxi was assessed in this study.The results indicated that 9 of these species were assessed as Critically Endangered（CR）,22 species as Endangered（EN）,23 species as Vulnerable（VU）,and 3 species as Data Deficient（DD）.This assessment results is dissimilar to the current protection state of nationalⅠ,nationalⅡ and provincial protection.The study will provide a scientific basis for the establishment of threaten status hierarchy of endangered plants and implementation of effective protection strategy in Shanxi.

关 键 词：濒危状态评估 IUCN红色名录 重点保护野生植物 

分 类 号：S58[农业科学—作物学] S4