有机-无机杂化膜的制备与应用进展  

Application and Preparation Advances in Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Membrane

作　　者：刘然[1] 高会元[1] 李媛媛[1] 王纯[1] 程慧敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北联合大学化学工程学院,河北唐山063009

出　　处：《化工生产与技术》2013年第2期48-51,57,共5页Chemical Production and Technology

基　　金：河北省科技厅基金资助项目(09215142D);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(B2009000739);河北省教育厅计划资助项目(2008452);唐山市科技局资助项目(09140201A-1);河北省优秀专家出国培训资助项目(冀人社字201076)

摘　　要：介绍了有机-无机杂化膜的结构分类;系统阐述了溶胶-凝胶、原位聚合、直接分散及插层复合等杂化膜的制备方法;论述了杂化膜在气体分离、液体分离、质子传导以及膜反应器方面的应用。展望了杂化膜的未来发展方向,认为应研究杂化膜的成膜机理、制备条件及结构与性能关系、有机-无机2相间的相容性,研究新的杂化方法,以期制备性能更优异的杂化膜材料。The structure classification of organic-inorganic hybrid membrane was introduced.The preparation methods of hybrid membrane were elaborated systematically,such as sol-gel,in situ polymerization,direct dispersion,intercalation compound and so on.The applications of hybrid membranes in gas separation,liquid separation,the proton conductive membrane and membrane reactor were discussed.And the future development direction of the hybrid membrane was also prospected.The membrane forming mechanism of Hybrid membranes,the relationship of preparation condition and structure with the properties,the compatibility of two phases between organic and inorganic,the new hybrid method were thought to be researched to produce hybrid membrane material with more outstanding performance and to explore new application areas.

关 键 词：有机-无机杂化膜 分类 制备 应用 

分 类 号：TB383.2[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]