老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸的临床护理分析  

Clinical Nursing Analysis of Senile Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Emphysema Complicated with Spontaneous Pneumothorax

作　　者：冷金华[1] 廖志云[1] 钟晓红[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东惠州市惠阳区人民医院,广东惠州516211

出　　处：《中外医疗》2013年第14期28-29,共2页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探索老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿合并自发性气胸的有效护理措施。方法将收集到的68例老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿合并自发性气胸患者随机分为治疗组和对照组两组,两组均给予常规治疗手段及常规护理方法,治疗组同时采用心理干预护理。结果经过治疗后,两组患者临床疗效比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.9102>0.05);通过护理干预后,两组患者抑郁情况比较差异有统计学意义(P=0.0353<0.05)。结论加强老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿合并自发性气胸患者的基础疾病治疗,细心护理,积极预防并发症,并给予心理健康干预护理方法,可以有效改善患者情绪,改善患者生活质量。Objective Exploration of senile chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax and effective nursing measures. Methods The collected 68 cases of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, two groups, two groups were given conventional treatment and routine nursing care, while the treatment group psychological intervention. Re- sult After treatment, the clinical curative effect of two groups compare difference not to have statistical significance （P=0.9102〉 0.05）; by nursing intervention in patients with depression, two groups had significant difference （P=0.0353〈0.05）. Conclusion En- hancing elder chronic obstructive emphysema complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax in patients with underlying diseases treatment, careful nursing, prevention of complications, and to give mental health nursing intervention methods, can effectively im- prove the patients mood,＇improve quality of life in patients with.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺气肿 自发性气胸 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]