福建人工林泽陆蛙种群动态研究  

Investigation on population dynamics of Fejervarya multistriata in plantations of Fujian Province, eastern China.

作　　者：王恒恒[1] 李斌[1] 栾晓峰[1] 顾采薇[1] 李劭抒[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学自然保护区学院 [2]厦门大学管理学院

出　　处：《北京林业大学学报》2013年第3期122-127,共6页Journal of Beijing Forestry University

基　　金：林业公益性行业科研专项(200904003)

摘　　要：2011年6—9月和2012年4—5月,采用"围栏陷阱法"对福建省将乐县国有林场典型人工林内泽陆蛙种群进行调查,共捕获泽陆蛙222只。采用聚类分析方法,按照体长、体重将泽陆蛙划分为成体和亚成体,分析不同月份、不同类型人工林、不同林龄人工林内泽陆蛙的日均捕获量、肥满度和重长比的变化规律。结果显示:1)人工林泽陆蛙日均捕获量随月份变化先减小后增大,肥满度无显著变化,重长比先增大后减小。2)人工林泽陆蛙肥满度、重长比,混交林高于纯林;日均捕获量纯林高于混交林。3)随人工林林龄的增加泽陆蛙肥满度、重长比增大,中龄林泽陆蛙日均捕获量最高。研究结果可为人工林物种多样性保护提供新思路,并为人工林经营模式的转变提供参考。From June to September 2011 and April to May 2012, we had made a preliminary investigation on the rice frog communities in different typical plantations using the ＂ Fence with pitfall trap＂ in Jiangle County of Fujian Province, eastern China and 222 rice frogs were captured. Based on snout-vent length and body weight, rice frogs were divided into adult and subadult by using cluster analysis. The variation of daily-catches, relative-fatness and weight/length index were analysed in different months, different types of plantations and varied age of plantations. The result showed that： 1 ） the daily-catches and weight/length index of rice frog in plantations decreased first and then increased from April to September, and the relative-fatness had no significant changes; 2） The relative-fatness and weight/length index of rice frog in pure plantations were higher than mixed plantations, and the daily-catches was contrary ;3 ） The relative-fatness and weight/length index of rice frog were growing with the age of plantations, and the daily-catches reached the highest in middle age plantations. The results can provide new ideas for protecting the species diversity in plantations and guide for changing the management mode of plantations.

关 键 词：人工林 泽陆蛙 日均捕获量 肥满度 重长比 

分 类 号：Q958.1[生物学—动物学]