荆州地区3851例孕妇TORCH感染的调查分析  

Investigation on TORCH infections of 3 851 cases of pregnant women in Jingzhou district

作　　者：龙聪[1] 范文[1] 张家钧[1] 刘学政[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江大学附属第一医院检验科,湖北荆州434000

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2013年第16期2579-2581,共3页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：目的:了解荆州地区TORCH三项〔弓形虫(TOX)、风疹病毒(RUV)、巨细胞病毒(CMV)〕的感染状况。方法:应用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测3 851例孕早期妇女血清TORCH三项。结果:孕早期妇女血清TORCH三项检测中以CMV-IgM、IgG的阳性率最高,且CMV、TOX、RUV的感染人数和阳性率逐年升高(P<0.01);TORCH感染在一年四季均可能发生,但冬春季感染率比夏秋季高(P<0.05)。结论:荆州地区孕妇TORCH感染率逐年上升,积极监测和预防先天性TORCH感染是非常必要的。Objective： To investigate the infections of TORCH including TOX, RUV and CMV in Jingzhou. Methods： IgM and IgG of TORCH from 3 851 women in the early period of pregnancy were detected by ELISARes^ts： The positive rates of CMV - IgM and lgG were the highest among TORCH infections in the early period of pregnant women, and the number of infected people and positive rate were increased year by year （P 〈0. 01 ） . TORCH infections could occur throughout the year, but the infection rates in winter and spring were significantly higher than those of summer and autumn （ P 〈 0. 05） . Conclusion ： TORCH infection rate in pregnarit women increases year by year in Jingzhou. Entirely new approaches to monitor and prevent congenital TORCH infection are very necessary.

关 键 词：孕妇 TORCH 感染 

分 类 号：R531.8[医药卫生—内科学]