土耳其强势崛起对中东地缘政治的影响  

Influences of Turkey's Forceful Rising on Geopolitics in the Middle East

作　　者：丁工[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《西亚非洲》2013年第3期93-107,共15页West Asia and Africa

摘　　要：中东变革以来,土耳其凭借良好的发展态势、独特的区位优势、有利的国际环境,活跃于地区外交的多个舞台,借剧变之机崛起上位为地区舞台的一线主角,一定程度上改变了在地区事务中处于相对弱势的局面,呈现颠覆传统中东地缘政治格局版图的态势。土耳其的强势崛起导致国内战略取向态度、地区格局重组的发展进程产生变化,同时也提升其民主模式的地区影响力。尽管土耳其成为中东变局的重要赢家,但崛起道路依然存在制约因素,需要在充分把握机遇的基础上,有效应对困难与挑战。Since the transformation of the Middle East, Turkey is active in more than one stage of regional diplomacy by good development trend, the unique location advantage, and the favorable international environment, and rises to the premier player on regional stage, which has greatly overturned the traditional geopolitics layout, and to some extent changed Turkey＇ s role in regional affairs from a relatively disadvantaged situation. Turkey＇ s forceful rising effects the strategic orientation and the process of pattern reorganization, and also enhances the democratic mode for regional influence. Although Turkey is the important winner in the Middle East transformation, there＇ re still some restrictive elements. Turkey needs to fully grasp the opportunity, and effectively deal with the challenges.

关 键 词：地缘政治 中东转型 土耳其模式 叙利亚危机 

分 类 号：D815.4[政治法律—国际关系] D837.4[政治法律—政治学]