新生儿败血症血小板计数分析(附42例报告)  

ANALYSIS OF THE PLATELET COUNTS OF 42 CASES OF NEONATAL SEPSIS

作　　者：曾瑜[1] 柯志勇[1] 邓先捷[1] 潘晓娴[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山医科大学附属第一医院儿科

出　　处：《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》2000年第8期870-871,共2页Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine

摘　　要：目的　探讨新生儿败血症患者血小板计数与病情的关系。方法　分析了 42例患儿的临床表现和血小板计数。结果　病情轻重与细菌种类有关 ,且并发肺炎或肠炎等内部脏器炎症者病情较并发有脓疱疹或脐炎等浅表部位感染者重 ,并发现血小板随病情轻重而增减 ,病情重者血小板计数较轻者少 (P <0 .0 1 )。结论　新生儿败血症病情轻重与病原菌种类及入侵部位有关 ,血小板计数可作为诊断新生儿败血症的一个辅助标准和病情监测指标。Objective To observe the relationship of the clinical severity and the platelet count in neonatal sepsis.Methods Clinical manifestations and platelet counts of 42 cases of newborn babies were reviewed.Results Clinical severity was correlated with the species of the infectious bacterium. Those complicated with pneumonia or enteritis were more severe than those with umbilicus or skin infection, and the platelet counts changed in correspondence to the severity of the disease: the more severe, the less platelet counts (P<0.01).Conclusion Platelet count is a useful index in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis and can be used numerically to evaluate the severity of the disease.

关 键 词：新生儿败血症 血小板计数 辅助诊断 

分 类 号：R722.131[医药卫生—儿科] R446.113[医药卫生—临床医学]