长江流域综合规划的实施对流域环境影响概述  

Review of environmental impacts by implementation of comprehensive planning of Yangtze River Basin

作　　者：罗小勇[1,2] 傅慧源[2] 李斐[2] 张季[2] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学环境学院,江苏南京210098 [2]长江水利委员会长江水资源保护科学研究所,湖北武汉430051

出　　处：《人民长江》2013年第10期96-100,120,共6页Yangtze River

摘　　要：流域综合规划对环境的影响涉及面广,影响因素复杂,受影响的环境系统及环境要素较多。《长江流域综合规划》涉及专项规划较多,各项规划总体布局、规划方案、工程规模及实施时序是决定规划环境影响的基本因素。在分析长江流域环境现状的基础上,对流域综合规划影响进行分析识别,重点分析综合规划实施对水文水资源、水环境、生态环境、土地资源、社会环境等5个方面的环境影响,并针对影响提出相应环境保护对策措施。The environmental impact analysis of comprehensive planning for river basin involves extensive aspects and includes many environmental systems and factors. Comprehensive planning of the Yangtze River Basin contains many specialized plans. The overall layout, programs, the project scale and the implementation schedule of each planning are basic factors to the environmental impacts. On the basis of analyzing the current environmental condition of the basin, we identify the influences after implementing the comprehensive planning, emphatically analyze the five environmental impacts, including hydrology and water resources, water environment, ecological environment, land resources and social environment. Subsequently, the protective countermeasures to the environmental impacts are put forward.

关 键 词：环境影响 保护对策 综合规划 长江流域 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]