旅游产业高级化与旅游经济增长关系研究  

Study on Relationship between the Optimization of Tourism Industry and Tourism Economic Growth in China

作　　者：陈太政[1] 李锋[1] 乔家君[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学环境与规划学院,中国河南开封475004

出　　处：《经济地理》2013年第5期182-187,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(11YJA630043);中国国家旅游局规划项目(12TACG011)

摘　　要：借鉴费希尔—克拉克的产业划分法,旅游产业可进一步细分为基础层次、核心层次和发展层次产业。对1983—2011年我国旅游产业结构变化进行分析,在旅游产业发展初期,旅游产业高级化呈下降趋势,高级化决定因素是基础层次产业;随着旅游经济发展,我国旅游产业高级化在1993—2007年呈加速增长,高级化决定因素是基础层次产业和核心层次产业;自2008年起,旅游产业高级化水平开始下降,高级化决定因素是发展层次产业。旅游产业高级化过程和旅游经济发展存在耦合关系,2004年以前,旅游产业高级化是旅游经济发展的结果,2004年以后,旅游产业高级化是旅游经济发展的重要原因。The internal structure of tourism industry can be subdivided into the basic industry, the core industry and the developmental industry based on Fisher-Clark＇ s industrial division method. The paper analysed the structure adjustment of Chinese tourism industry in this period of 1983 to 2011. And we could draw the following conclusions. First, tourism industry optimization had a downward trend in the early development stages, and the basic industry was an important factor of tourism optimization. Second, with the development of the tourism economy, China＇ s tourism industry optimization had an accelerated development in this period of 1993 to 2007, and which decisive factor of tourism optimization was the basic and the core industry. Third, the level of tourism industry optimization began to decline in 2008, and which was actuated by the developmental industry. There was coupled relationship between the tourism industry optimization process and the development of tourism economy before 2004, and the tourism industry optimization was the result of the development of tourism economy. However, the tourism industry optimization became the reason of the development of tourism economy after 2004.

关 键 词：旅游产业结构 高级化 旅游经济增长 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]