王昆仑与“五四”时期的北京大学学生爱国运动  

Wang Kunlun and Students' Patriotic Movements of Peking University around the "May Fourth" Movement

作　　者：崇庆余[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京人口管理干部学院基础部,江苏南京210042

出　　处：《江苏师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第3期92-97,共6页Journal of Jiangsu Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：江苏省哲学社会科学规划办项目"现阶段江苏人民政协界别特色研究"(项目编号:09ZZB005)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：王昆仑是"五四"时期推动北京大学学生爱国运动的风云人物。1919年五四运动爆发于北京大学时,王昆仑是北京大学一年级学生会主席,对推进北京大学学生参与五四运动起了重要的组织和推动作用。1922年春天,王昆仑在北大学生中创办"民治主义同志会",研究、宣传和实践孙中山先生的三民主义,推动反对北洋政府的斗争。1922年底,王昆仑赴上海三见孙中山先生且聆听教诲,并经孙中山先生亲自批准加入国民党。回北京后,王昆仑按照孙中山先生的指示在北京大学成立了北方地区的第一个国民党组织,并利用这个组织发动北京大学学生开展反对北洋政府的斗争。"五四"时期王昆仑在北大的进步活动,对当时北大学生爱国运动的推进产生了积极而又重要的影响。Wang Kunlun is an influential person to push ahead students＇patriotic movements of Peking University around the “ May Fourth” Movement. He, as the Chairman of the Freshmen Student Union of Peking University, played an important role in organizing and promoting Peking Universityt students to participate in the “May Fourth” Movement when it broke out in 1919. In the spring of 1922, he initiated the “By-the-people Organization” among the students of Peking University to study, popularize and practice the Three Principles of the People of Dr. Sun Yat-sen and put forward the fight against the Beiyang Warlord Govern- ment. He was received by Dr. Sun in Shanghai, and was approved to join the Kuomintang in late 1922. Then, he followed Dr. Sun＇s instructions to establish a KMT organization in Peking University the first in the north region, which later mobilized the students of Peking University to fight against the Beiyang Warlord Government. His activities positively and significantly influ- enced the studentslpatriotic movements in Peking University around the “May Fourth” Movement.

关 键 词：王昆仑 北京大学 孙中山 五四运动 

分 类 号：K827[历史地理—历史学]