空调器运行性能影响因素简析  

Analysis on the Long-term Performance of Air Conditioner Operation

作　　者：夏建军[1] 戴兴学 叶檀 

机构地区：[1]中国质量认证中心,北京100070 [2]威凯检测技术有限公司,广州510663 [3]广东美的暖通设备有限公司,顺德528311

出　　处：《日用电器》2013年第5期36-39,共4页ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES

摘　　要：本文通过3种不同额定制冷量的热泵型房间空调器研究了开停机、室外温度以及粉尘污染等因素对空调器长期运行性能的影响规律。结果表明,开停机对空调器制冷能力的最大衰减率不超过4%,EER不超过5%,室外温度对空调器制冷能力的最大衰减率不超过10%,EER不超过15%,粉尘污染对空调器制冷能力的最大衰减率不超过12%,EER不超过16%。因此,在实际评价空调器是否满足长效节能要求时,需着重考虑粉尘污染和温度负荷两个因素对空调器长期运行性能的影响。The effects of on-off contro contaminate on the performance of air 11 co capacity air conditioners in the paper capacity and energy efficiency ratio are conditioner, 10% and 15% by temperature ed air conditioners, outdoor temperature and dust nditioner are carried out on the 3 different rated The results show that the effects on the cooling not more than 4% and 5% by on-off controlled air 12% and 16% by dust contaminate respectively. So the dust contaminate and temperature on the air conditioner are important factors on evaluating the air conditioner is compliance with the long-term energy saving.

关 键 词：空调器 长效节能 制冷能力 能效比 衰减率 

分 类 号：TM925.12[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]