国外优秀高山滑雪运动员年龄、身高、体重的变化趋势研究  

Research on Trend of Characteristics of World Elite Alpine Skiing Athletes'Age,Weight and Heigh

作　　者：赵玉华[1] 李美[2] 赵晨琼[1] 栾兆亮[3] 张颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨体育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150008 [2]哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [3]黑龙江省雪上训练中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2013年第2期85-88,共4页Journal of Harbin Sport University

基　　金：黑龙江省自然基金项目(项目编号:GZ00807)

摘　　要：以近三届冬奥运会高山滑雪中回转、大回转、超级大回转比赛中前6名男女运动员为研究对象,运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、对比研究法、数理统计法探讨国内外高山滑雪运动员年龄、体重、身高、克托莱指数的差异。结果表明:国外高山滑雪运动员的最佳运动年龄为25岁左右,运动员身材高大强壮;国外优秀的高山滑雪回转、大回转、超级大回转男女运动员的身高、体重、克托莱指数之间并不存在显著性差异。The research object is the top 6 male and female athletes in slalom , giant slalom, super G of nearly three Olympic Winter Games. Using the method of literature, expert interview method, comparative study method, mathematical statistics method to investigate the alpine skiing athletes age, weight, height, Quetelet index difference. The results show that： the best sports of alpine skiing athletes age abroad for about 25 years old, and skiing athletes show tall and strong . There is no significant difference between the foreign excellent alpine skiing slalom, giant slalom, super G athletes height, weight, Quetelet index.

关 键 词：高山滑雪 优秀运动员 年龄 身高 体重 

分 类 号：G804.49[文化科学—运动人体科学]