蒙古“约孙”中动物保护的生态学意义  

Ecological Signification of Animal Protection in Mongolia Customary Law

作　　者：马帅[1] 冯金朝[1] 冯亚磊 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院,北京100081 [2]河南省伊川县教育局,河南伊川471300

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第2期84-87,共4页Journal of Minzu University of China(Natural Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：蒙古族"约孙"中明文提出要保护鹰、蛇、鼬等野生动物,符合生态学的种群动态调节理论和生态系统食物链理论.我国许多少数民族具有丰富的保护生物多样性的传统文化和传统知识,不仅具有重要的生态学研究价值,而且对于现代提倡的人与自然和谐发展的理念具有借鉴作用.It was clearly described in Mongolia customary law that eagles,snakes and ferret which are the natural enemies of grassland rat are strictly protected.This idea is very closely related to the theories of population dynamics and food chain in ecology.Ethnic groups in China have rich traditional knowledge related to biological conservation,which have important value of ecological research and guidance to sustainable development of human and environment in modern society.

关 键 词：“约孙” 食物链 生态平衡 

分 类 号：Q988[生物学—生态学]