大城市灾害医学救援体系构想  

Disaster Medical Rescue System Construction in Large Cities

作　　者：陈千[1] 徐昌[2] 宋耀君[2] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学卫生勤务学系卫生勤务学教研室,上海200433 [2]上海市卫生局应急办,上海200016

出　　处：《解放军医院管理杂志》2013年第3期263-264,287,共3页Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：上海市应急医疗救援队伍能力建设研究(2010HP023)

摘　　要：大城市较其他规模城市更容易在重大灾害事件中受损,利用其优质医疗资源已接近发达国家水平这一优势,完善灾害医学救援体系成为大城市灾害救援体系建设的重要着力点。为此,本文从四个方面提出构建大城市灾害事件医学救援体系设想:要将大城市医学救援体系建设纳入政府战略建设内容,夯实医学救援体系建设基础;按大城市灾害救援行动规律构建包括医学救援在内的综合决策指挥链,确保指挥顺畅;按灾害进程规律系统性设计大城市灾害医学救援体系,实现医学救援无缝联接;按大城市灾害的特性整合医学救援与灾害救援体系的资源,提升救援行动效率。It is easier to be damaged by major disasters for a large city than others. Given the high quality medical resources in large cities, it is very important to perfect the disaster medical rescue system. The authors put forward four measures to answer for this issue. Firstly, establishment of medical rescue system should be brought into the strategic planning of the government development. Secondly, to establish comprehensive command chain of decision -making in the disaster, so as to assure fluent commanding. Thirdly, to design the medical rescue system according with the disaster real process, to archive the seamlessly links of medical rescue. Finally, to integrate the resources of medical rescue and disaster rescue, so as to improve the rescue operation efficiency.

关 键 词：大城市 灾害 医学救援体系 构建 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]