呼吸衰竭伴多脏器损害的临床研究(附51例报告)  

Clinic Study on Respiratory Failure with Multiple Organ Injury(Attached Report of 51 Cases)

作　　者：高美花[1] 崔银香[2] 林爱顺[2] 

机构地区：[1]延边大学附属医院急诊科,133000 [2]延边第二人民医院

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2013年第13期76-77,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨呼吸衰竭(简称呼衰)伴多脏器损害的临床特征。方法对2010年1月至2011年1月间我科收治的51例呼吸衰竭伴多脏器损害的患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果脏器损害:心脏11例,死亡7例(63.64%);肝脏12例,死亡8例(66.67%);肾脏8例,死亡6例(75.00%);消化道9例,死亡5例(55.56%);脑11例,死亡9例(81.82%)。结论呼衰伴多脏器损害存在明显的相关性,呼衰发生时,常合并多脏器损害,但以呼衰表现为主,而且呼衰病情越重,心、肝、肾等损害越明显。因此,呼衰患者必须采取及时而有效的抢救,避免病情加重,减少其他脏器损害,降低死亡率。Objective Investigate clinic features of respiratory failure with multiple organ injury.Methods We did retrospective analysis on 51 cases of patients＇ clinical data on respiratory failure with multiple organ injury from 2010-01 to 2011-01.Results Organ injury：11 cases of heart,7 cases of death（63.64%）;12 cases of liver,8 cases of death（66.67%）;8 cases of kidney,6 cases of death（75.00%）;9 cases of alimentary tract,5 cases of death（55.56%）;11 cases of brain,9 cases of death（81.82%）.Conclusion Respiratory failure and multiple organ injury have apparent relationship,when respiration fails,always follows multi organ injury.But respiratory failure appears mainly,and the more serious the respiratory failure,the more apparent the heart,liver,kidney etc injure.Therefore,the patients suffering from respiratory failure shall be cured timely and effectively,as to avoid the conditions becoming worse,decrease other organs injures,and decrease death rate.

关 键 词：呼吸衰竭 多脏器损害 临床特征 

分 类 号：R563.8[医药卫生—呼吸系统]