喉罩麻醉与气管插管麻醉在婴儿麻醉中的应用效果比较  

Comparative Analysis of Laryngeal Mask Anesthesia and Tracheal Intubation Anesthesia in the Infant

作　　者：任培才[1] 杨坤庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北民族学院附属医院麻醉科,湖北恩施445000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2013年第10期451-452,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的比较喉罩麻醉与气管插管麻醉在婴儿麻醉中的效果。方法挑选在我院进行手术的婴幼儿患者74例,随机分为A和B两组,每组平均为37例。A组患儿使用喉罩麻醉法,而B组患儿则采用传统的气管插管麻醉,比较两组的麻醉效果。结果 A组患儿的麻醉效果比B组理想,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);A组患儿的拔管时间和清醒时间比A组要短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在婴儿的手术中采用喉罩麻醉方式能够显著提高麻醉效果,并且缩短拔管时间和清醒时间,值得临床推广和应用。Objective To compare the effect of the laryngeal mask anesthesia and tracheal intubation anesthesia in infant anesthesia. Methods 74 infant patients were randomly divided into two groups of A and B. A group used the laryngeal mask anesthesia and B group used the traditional tracheal intubation anesthesia, then to compare the effect of these two anesthesia methods. Results The anesthetic effect of A group is better than B group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Using laryngeal mask anesthesia in the operation of infants can significantly improve the anesthetic effect, is worthy of promotion and application of.

关 键 词：喉罩麻醉 气管插管麻醉 婴儿 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]