英语言语幽默中指称语的语用解读  

A Pragmatical Analysis of Indexicals in English Verbal Humor

作　　者：姚晓光[1] 张英[1] 

机构地区：[1]台州学院外国语学院,浙江临海317000

出　　处：《台州学院学报》2013年第2期41-43,共3页Journal of Taizhou University

摘　　要：指称语是在言语会话中引起幽默的一种重要手段。为了产生言语幽默效果,交际双方对于指称语的选择是一种动态的心理过程。Sperber和Wilson的关联理论对于解释英语言语幽默中发话人如何选择合适的指称语作为语言交际衔接手段的动因和受话人如何筛选并确定指称关系的心理过程有着重要的作用。指称语的语用解读能进一步丰富理解英语言语幽默的方法,提高读者对幽默的鉴赏力。Indexical is an important means to achieve humorous effects in verbal communication. The choice of indexicals for both the speaker and audience is a dynamic psychological process. From the perspective of Sperber and Wilson＇s Relevance Theory, this paper makes a pragmatical analysis of the motivation of speaker＇s optimal choice of indexicals and the audience＇s psychological process of confirming the reference. It hopes to enrich a scientific method for the readers （or audience） to appre- ciate English verbal humor.

关 键 词：言语幽默 指称语 参照点 关联理论 

分 类 号：H315.9[语言文字—英语]