中山市2004～2011年麻疹控制效果评价  

Assessment of effect of measles in Zhongshan city from 2004 to 2011

作　　者：吕海英[1] 周海[1] 蔡乾春[1] 陈秀云[1] 陈小红[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山市疾病预防控制中心,广东中山528403

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2013年第4期460-461,467,共3页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的评价中山市控制麻疹各项措施实施效果,为消除麻疹提供科学依据。方法采用描述性流行病学方法,综合分析中山市2004~2011年麻疹疫苗常规免疫调查接种率、麻疹疫苗强化免疫接种率、麻疹疫苗免疫成功率、人群麻疹抗体水平,法定传染病的报告系统和麻疹监测系统的疫情等资料等。结果中山市麻疹疫苗常规免疫调查接种率从90.94%上升到95.67%,人群麻疹抗体滴度水平（GMT）从1：533.62上升到1：1254.45,麻疹发病率从最高的85.81/10万下降至0.96/10万。结论中山市2004~2011年采取的控制麻疹综合措施,实施效果显著,能有效控制麻疹的发病。Objective To assess the measles control effect in Zhongshan city and to provide the scientific basis for elimination of measles.Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis was to analyze the routine coverage of immunization of measles and the measles supplementary immunization activities,measles antibody surveillance and measles infection reported by national disease reporting information system in Zhongshan city from 2004 to 2011.Results The coverage of routine immunization of measles wasimproved from 90.94% to 95.67%,GMT increased from 1：533.62 to 1：1254.45,the measles incidence reduced from 85.81/100 000 to 0.96/100 000.Conclusions Integrating measures for measles control is effective.

关 键 词：麻疹 控制措施 效果评价 

分 类 号：R511.1[医药卫生—内科学]