巴赫曼对西方社会的理性思考及诗性批判——兼论女作家的文学观  

Bachmann's Rational Consideration and Poetic Criticism of Western Society——A Co-discussion on Women Writers' View of Writing

作　　者：张保宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学中文学院,陕西西安710128

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第3期142-147,共6页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目(11K159)

摘　　要：奥地利当代女作家英格博格·巴赫曼的作品对战后西方社会现存秩序的矛盾和潜在危机的揭示,对奥地利文化的审视和批判,都达到了一定的思想高度,表现出非常深刻的时代主题和犀利的批判、解构功能。这些都与作者对文学的认知紧密相关。巴赫曼认为,文学是拯救人类精神的希望,文学具有改造世界、修正生活秩序的功能,文学就是创新,文学永远给人类精神带来理想的光芒。巴赫曼用她独具风格的诗歌和小说创作实践了她的文学观念。An contemporary Austrian woman writer, Ingeberg Bachmann reveals the contradiction and poten- tial crisis in the existing order of post-war western society in her works. Her check and criticism of Austrian culture reaches a very high ideological level, expressing a deep epochal theme, pointed criticism and deconstrnctive func- tion. All this is closely concerned with the author＇ s cognition of literature. Bachmann thinks that literature always brings about the ray of ideal to human spirit, which she has practiced in her original-style writing of poems and no- vels.

关 键 词：巴赫曼 奥地利文学 诗性批判 文学观 西方现代主义文学 

分 类 号：I521.07[文学—其他各国文学]