我国城镇化过程中特大城市的协调发展与模式  

Studies on Coordinated Development and Model of Metropolis in the Processes of Urbanization

作　　者：姚士谋[1,2] 李广宇[1,3] 燕月[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 [2]香港浸会大学当代中国研究所 [3]中国科学院大学

出　　处：《中国名城》2013年第6期8-14,共7页China Ancient City

基　　金：中科院创新工程重要方向性项目(KZCY2-EW-315);国家自然科学基金重点项目(40535026)

摘　　要：改革开放以来,工业化与城镇化成为我国经济快速增长和社会全面发展的主要驱动力。城乡规划、交通基础设施与公共服务的建立促进了城乡一体化发展,缓解了城乡二元结构矛盾。但由于我国人口众多,基础设施建设不足,城乡化面临的主客观因素复杂,发展协调性问题日益突出。大城市尤其是百万人口以上的特大城市,城市盲目蔓延,生态环境污染与破坏严重,发展严重不协调。针对我国特大城市发展问题,对其发展背景、模式构建等根本性问题进行初步的探索研究,以全面促进特大城市健康可持续发展。Industrialization and urbanization are the driving force of economic growth and social development, since China carried out its policies regarding reforming and opening. Due to a huge population, inadequate infrastructure and some other subjective and objective factors, the urbanization was too quick and out of order in some places, which brought a series of problems and challenges. The realistic reflection targets： the urbanization rate was arguably inflated, water and soil resources were over consuming, urban and rural economy grew very disequilibrium. To promote regional coordinated development and achieve sustainable development of metropolis, this paper studied the developing background, challenge and coordinated development model.

关 键 词：特大城市 协调性发展 可持续发展 发展模式 

分 类 号：C912.8[经济管理]