大学生心理压力对心理健康影响的实证研究  

The Impact of Psychological Stress on the Mental Health of Undergraduates

作　　者：周林[1] 宋海娟 

机构地区：[1]东华大学 [2]不详

出　　处：《犯罪研究》2013年第2期61-65,75,共6页Chinese Criminology Review

摘　　要：以上海市高校560名在校大学生为被试,通过问卷法,研究不同性别、专业大学生心理压力的差异以及大学生心理压力与心理健康的关系。结果发现:大学生的学习压力、生活压力、发展压力、社交压力、家庭压力存在显著的性别差异和专业差异;大学生自卑、社交攻击、性心理障碍、偏执、依赖、冲动、精神病倾向存在显著的性别差异;大学生的学习压力、生活压力、发展压力、社交压力、家庭压力与心理健康各维度呈显著正相关;生活压力、家庭压力、社交压力对大学生心理健康具有显著的影响。This research surveyed 560 undergraduates in shanghai by using questionnaires in order to study the differences in gender、 grade、major about psychological stress and mental health of undergraduates and the relationship between psychological stress and mental health of undergraduates.The results indicated that the scores of psychological stress of undergraduates had significant gender and major difference;the scores of mental health had significant gender difference.Significant positive correlations were found between psychological stress and mental health of undergraduates;the stress from daily life,family and interpersonal has big influence on mental health.

关 键 词：大学生 心理压力 心理健康 

分 类 号：G441[哲学宗教—心理学]