新生儿先天性梅毒母亲的心理护理干预策略研究  

Psychological care for the mothers with congenital syphilis newborns

作　　者：李燕[1] 刘成永[1] 彭韫丽 

机构地区：[1]江苏省徐州市传染病医院,徐州221004

出　　处：《当代护士（下旬刊）》2013年第5期6-8,共3页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的研究新生儿先天性梅毒母亲的心理健康状况,探索心理干预的措施和作用。方法选取住院治疗的新生儿先天性梅毒母亲98例作心理测试组和正常新生儿母亲50例作对照组,使用症状自评量表SCL-90进行心理测试,研究新生儿先天性梅毒母亲心理健康状况;并比较进行心理治疗后的效果。结果 98例新生儿先天性梅毒母亲的SCL-90评分除偏执外的其它因子评定指标均显著高于正常新生儿母亲,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);心理治疗前后SCL-90各因子比较,抑郁、焦虑和敌意差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论新生儿先天性梅毒母亲因种种原因心理健康水平降低,合理有效的心理护理对新生儿先天性梅毒母亲的不良心理反应可能有一定的改善作用。Objective To study psychological status of mothers with congenital syphilis newborns and explore the psychological intervention measures.Methods 98 mothers and infants with congenital syphilis were selected as the psychological test group and 50 normal mothers and infants as the control group.Psychological evaluation was performed using symptom checklist 90（SCL-90） to research mothers’ psychological health status,and compared the effect of psychological nursing intervention.Results The SGL-90 score of 98 mothers with congenital syphilis newborns was significantly higher than that of normal mothers in addition to paranoid（P＆lt;0.01）;there was statistical significance in SGL-90 scores of depression,anxiety and hostile in syphilis group before and after mental nursing intervention.Conclusion Mothers with congenital syphilis newborns have poor psychological health for a variety of reasons,while effective and reasonable psychological care may be improve psychological status.

关 键 词：新生儿先天性梅毒 心理健康 心理护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]