技术群落演化的动力机制研究  

Study on Dynamic Mechanism of Technology Community Evolution

作　　者：徐艳红[1,2] 毛荐其[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学,山东济南250014 [2]山东工商学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2013年第12期234-237,共4页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"技术生态视角的产品开发微观过程与发生机理研究"(71172086);新世纪人才支持计划项目(NCET-09-0865)

摘　　要：技术与生物具有相似的"存在规律",直接或间接联系的技术组成技术群落。技术群落从不稳定到稳定再变为不稳定最后形成新的稳定的往复循环过程,其演进的动力来源于技术群落内部各要素间的竞争和共生以及技术平台、研发资源等外部环境因素的影响。分析技术群落演化动力的来源及其作用机制,有利于准确把握技术群落演化的规律,引导技术群落向符合市场需求和人类期望的方向发展。Technology and biology are similar on ＂existence law＂. The technologies direct or indirect linking with each other form a technological community. The technological community experiences a reciprocating cycle developing from instability to stability to the instability, finally to a new stability. The power that promotes it to go forward comes from the resultant of competition and symbiosis among the elements within the technological community, and external environmental factors such as technology platforms, R＆D resources, etc. To study the source of power and the mechanism of technology community evolution is conducive to accurately grasp the law of evolution of technology community, and guide the technology community to meet market demand and people＇s expectations.

关 键 词：技术群落 动力机制 竞争 共生 演化 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]