城市化对青岛市崂山区雨岛效应的影响  

Rain Island Effect of Urbanization on Laoshan District of Tsingtao City

作　　者：乔建民[1] 吴泉源[1] 李子君[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学人口.资源与环境学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《水电能源科学》2013年第6期26-28,46,共4页Water Resources and Power

基　　金：青岛市水利科技计划基金资助项目(青201002);山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Y2008E10)

摘　　要：针对城市化对雨岛效应的间接影响,以青岛市崂山区为例,在分析崂山区基本地形、水文气候状况的基础上,利用地表温度反演、土地利用分布、泰森多边形、回归分析等方法分析了崂山区城市化对雨岛效应的影响。结果表明,城区温度增高与降雨之间满足线性回归关系,可见城市化是崂山区雨岛效应的重要因素。Aiming at the indirect impact of urbanization on rain island effects,taking Laoshan District of Tsingtao City as research object,based on the analysis of topography,hydrology weather conditions of Laoshan District,land surface temperature inversion,land utilization distribution,Thiessen polygon and regression analysis are applied to analyze the impact of urbanization on the rain island effect.The results show that there is a linear regression relationship between city temperature rise and rainfall.Therefore,it can be seen that urbanization is an important factor of rain island effect in Laoshan District.

关 键 词：雨岛效应 城市化 土地利用 崂山区 

分 类 号：P954[天文地球—自然地理学] P463.3