山东省经济发展与资源环境关系的协调性研究  

COORDINATION BETWEEN ECONOMY AND RESOURCES ENVIRONMENT IN SHANDONG PROVINCE

作　　者：徐成龙[1] 程钰[1] 任建兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学人口.资源与环境学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《资源与产业》2013年第3期118-125,共8页Resources & Industries

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41271553)

摘　　要：随着工业化和城市化进程的加快,区域资源环境问题日渐突出。近年来,自然资源匮乏和生态环境恶化等问题严重制约着山东省经济的发展,导致了经济发展与资源环境之间的协调性不高。文章选取了能源消耗、COD排放、SO2排放和工业固体废物排放4个指标,计算得到了山东省的资源环境基尼系数和绿色贡献系数。得出:1)山东省资源环境基尼系数均在0.4的"警戒线"以内;2)青岛、威海、东营这三个经济比较发达的城市,经济发展与资源环境的协调性较好,莱芜和日照的经济发展与资源环境的协调性较差,是引起山东省经济发展与资源环境不协调的主要因子;3)经济发展阶段越高,能源消耗、SO2和COD排放与经济发展水平越协调。研究对于山东省区域可持续发展具有一定的借鉴和指导作用。A fast industrialization anti urbanization casts a challenge on regional resources environment. Lack of resources and worsening environment largely limits Shandong＇s economy, leading to a low coordination between economy and resources enviromnent. This paper selects energy consumption, COD emission, SO2 emission and solid waste to calculate its resources environment Gini coefficient and green contribution coefficient （GCC）, and concludes that all resources environment Gini coefficients are less than the warning figure 0.4, that a better coordination in Qingdao, Weihai and Dongying, which have a developed economy, while a poor coordination in Laiwu and Rizhao, which is a major factor to Shandong＇s coordination between economy anti resources environment, and that the higher stage of e（onomic development, the more harmonious between the energy consumption, SO2 and COD emissions and the level of economic development.

关 键 词：协调性 资源环境基尼系数 绿色贡献系数 山东省 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]