我国镍矿资源形势与对策  

The current situation and countermeasures of Nickel resources of China

作　　者：宓奎峰[1] 王建平[1] 柳振江[1] 吴景荣[1] 邹君宇[1] 徐昱[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国矿业》2013年第6期6-10,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(资助编号:2012CB416600);国家自然科学基金面上项目(资助项目:40602010);中国地质调查局地质矿产资源调查评价专项(资助编号:1212011220923);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(资助编号:2-9-2012-14)

摘　　要：随着经济的持续快速发展,我国镍矿消费量已经位居世界第一。本文通过分析国内镍矿资源形势及开发现状,认为当前我国镍矿产业存在后备资源不足、冶炼技术水平低、资源回收率低以及环境污染严重等诸多问题。对此,提出从提高资源保障能力、加强技术改造、发展循环经济、增加环保投入等方面优化镍矿产业结构的建议。With the rapid development of the economy,the Nickel consumption of China has exceeded other countries in the world. By analyzing nickel resources and development status of China, the authors suggest that there are many problems in China＇s nickel industry at present. For instance, there is a lack of reserved resources;the smelting technology is not that advanced; the ratio of recovery is low; the severe environmental pollution is another present situation. In order to respond to the dilemma, the authors make some suggestions as follows： （1）improving the ability of Nikel resource supply; （2） boosting the technology advance; （3）developing the economy in a circular way; （4）increasing the input of environmental protection, to optimize the structure of nickel industry.

关 键 词：镍矿 资源形势 产业结构 发展对策 

分 类 号：P618.63[天文地球—矿床学]