观赏鱼缸智能控制器的仿真设计  

Simulation Design of an Intelligent Controller for Ornamental Aquariums

作　　者：孔祥洪[1] 王伟杰 宋连伟[3] 钱卫国 郭阳雪[1] 王文俊[4] 

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学物理实验中心,上海201306 [2]国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心,上海201306 [3]上海海洋大学工程学院,上海201306 [4]上海海洋大学设备处,上海201306

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2013年第5期12-15,共4页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(SS2012AA091803);上海高等教育内涵建设"085"项目(B-8606-10-0001-14);上海市基础实验建设专项基金项目(B-5109-11-0007);上海海洋大学教改项目(A-0218-12-0006-4)

摘　　要：对基于单片机CC2530的观赏鱼缸智能控制器进行了仿真设计,阐明了应用单片机CC2530的设计方案。借助仿真软件设计的LED灯、温度传感器和步进电机等外围模块实现鱼缸的灯光照射、温度自动控制、定时供氧、定时喂食和自动进排水等功能。利用Proteus软件设计各个模块硬件电路,并借助Proteus的仿真功能和示波器对每一个电路模块进行了仿真验证。实验结果表明,该方案有效可行,并且控制灵活、操作简单、精度高,值得推广使用。In this paper,simulation design of an intelligent controller for ornamental fish was conducted based on single chip microcomputer（SCM） CC2530 to elucidate the design scheme of SCM CC2530.With the help of the LED lights,the temperature sensor and the stepper motor peripheral modules designed by the simulation software,such functions as the aquarium lighting,automatic temperature control,timed oxygen supply,timed feeding and automatic drainage were realized.The hardware circuit of each module was designed using Proteus,and each circuit module was validated by simulation with the help of Proteus and the oscilloscope.The experimental results show that the scheme is effective,feasible,flexible,simple,and highly precise,indicating that it is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：智能控制器 鱼缸 温度传感器 步进电机 

分 类 号：TP368.2[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构] TP271.4[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]