夏季奥运会项目设置的演变与价值取向  

Evolution and Value Orientation of the Settings of Summer Olympic Events

作　　者：王磊[1] 邹薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海工程技术大学体育部,上海201620

出　　处：《成都体育学院学报》2013年第6期33-37,共5页Journal of Chengdu Sport University

摘　　要：奥运会的项目设置是奥林匹克运动改革的主要内容。研究从奥运会项目设置的历史演进等角度分析了当前奥运会项目的设置与变化。研究发现,当前夏季奥运会项目设置中存在着以下争议:压缩奥运会规模和引入新项目之间的矛盾;项目设置中完全意义的性别平等;如何平衡项目的商业价值和社会价值等。研究提出夏季奥运会项目设置将体现以下价值取向:项目设置保持一定弹性;注重对项目竞赛公平和社会影响的评价;注重对运动项目环境条件的评价,提倡可持续发展;倾向于适宜青少年兴趣特点的项目等。Olympic event settings constitute the main content of Olympic reform. The paper, from the perspective of the historical evolution of the settings of Olympic events, analyzes the current Olympic event settings and the concern- ing changes, with the result discovering that there are some controversies in the current summer Olympic event settings, including the contradiction between compressing the scale of the Olympic Games and the introduction of new events, the full sense of gender equality in the event settings and the balance between commercial and social value of events. The re- search comes up with the value orientation as follows： event settings should be flexible; importance should be attached to the evaluation of the fairness and social value of event competition; focus should be put on the event environment to achieve sustainable development and more priorities should be given to the events in teenagers＇interest.

关 键 词：奥运会 项目 设置 价值取向 

分 类 号：G811.211[文化科学—体育学]